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  • 24-11-2021
  • Mathematics
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Why is this one B? The picture of the problem is attached.

Why is this one B The picture of the problem is attached class=

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sqdancefan
sqdancefan sqdancefan
  • 25-11-2021

Answer:

  B

Step-by-step explanation:

It comes from straightforward application of the integral for path length.

  [tex]\displaystyle S=\int{}\,ds=\int{\sqrt{dx^2+dy^2}}=\int_0^{2\pi}{\sqrt{(1-\sin(t))^2+(1-\cos(t))^2}}\,dt\\\\=\int_0^{2\pi}{\sqrt{(1-2\sin(t)+\sin^2(t))+(1-2\cos(t)+\cos(t)^2)}}\,dt\\\\=\int_0^{2\pi}{\sqrt{(2+\sin^2(t)+\cos^2(t))-2\sin(t)-2\cos(t)}}\,dt\\\\=\boxed{\int_0^{2\pi}{\sqrt{3-2\sin(t)-2\cos(t)}}\,dt}\qquad\text{matches B}[/tex]

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