tonydeanfbg9279 tonydeanfbg9279
  • 22-07-2019
  • Chemistry
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What is the concentration of hydronium ions in a 0.01m solution of hcl?

Respuesta :

Edufirst
Edufirst Edufirst
  • 31-07-2019

Answer:

  • 0.01 M

Explanation:

1) Dissociation:

Since HCl is a strong acid, it dissociates 100% in water to form hydronium (H₃O⁺) and chloride (Cl⁻) ions, as per this chemical equation:

  • HCl + H₂O → H₃O⁺ + Cl⁻

2) Concentrations:

Hence, each mole of HCl molecules yields 1 mol of hydronium ( H₃O⁺) and 1 mol of chloride (Cl⁻) ions.

Thus, [HCl] = [H₃O⁺] = [Cl⁻] = 0.01 M

3)  Conclusion: the concentraion of hydronium ions in a 0.01 M solution of HCl is 0.01 M

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